● Why Evidence Matters
Closing the data gap with evidence women trust
The data gap is real. National surveys miss violence outside the home. Estimates are a decade old. We are filling the gaps.
- Incomplete national data - National surveys do not collect data on violence outside the home
- Outdated estimates - Other survey estimates are a decade old
- Widespread underreporting - Harassment is widely underreported due to stigma and barriers
- Limited evidence base - Limited understanding of which solutions actually work

● Key Research Findings
Key Research Findings
What 4,000 women in Delhi, Jaipur, and Bengaluru told us about their daily reality
95%
of women anxious about harassment when leaving home
2in 3
women in Delhi experienced harassment
70%
of harassment happens on roadsides
1%
of women report incidents to police

The Hidden Cost
Trade-offs Women Make for Safety
Safety has a price. Women pay it every day in time, money, and opportunity.
01
Education
Women choose colleges ranked 8.8% lower in quality to prioritize their physical safety over educational opportunity.
02
Time
Travel an extra 27 minutes every day - 40% more time commuting - to avoid harassment hotspots.
03
Money
Spend INR 17,500 more per year choosing safer routes - often unaffordable for many families.
At the Workplace
Workplace Harassment
53% face sexual comments at work. 68% never report. The silence is systemic.
53%
faced sexual comments, gestures, or jokes
70%+
felt uncomfortable due to a colleague
69%
chose not to make a formal complaint
8%
know helpline numbers to call
Expert Roundtables
Insights from the Field
What practitioners, researchers, and survivors are telling us
Online GBV
Anonymity fuels online violence. Tech companies must be part of the solution.
Private Sector Role
Employers can act: safe transport, buddy systems, strong policies. Private sector has a role.
Prevention Programs
Prevention is underfunded. Response alone will not end violence. We need long-term investment.
Legal Reform
Laws exist in silos. We need integrated frameworks that address violence comprehensively.
Mental Health
Trauma does not end with the incident. Mental health support for survivors, families, even perpetrators.
Infrastructure
Streets, buses, buildings. Urban design can prevent violence. We need gender-sensitive infrastructure.
Research & Publications
Resources
Research papers, policy briefs, survey data, workshop insights. The evidence base for change.
January 13, 2026
Workplace Harassment in India: Why 69% of Women Don’t Report
Sexual harassment in professional settings remains pervasive yet underreported. Our analysis reveals that 53% of women…
January 13, 2026
The Hidden Cost of Safety: How Fear of Harassment Shapes Women’s Choices
Fear of harassment forces women to make costly sacrifices daily. Our research reveals women choose colleges ranked 8.8%…
January 13, 2026
Aparajita at Jaipur Literature Festival 2025: Launching the Conversation on GBV
In February 2025, Aparajita and J-PAL South Asia brought the conversation about gender-based violence to one of India's…
January 13, 2026
Expert Roundtable 2023: Key Takeaways on Prevention, Justice, and Community Mobilization
In March 2023, Aparajita convened its first expert roundtable to explore solutions to gender-based violence. This post…
January 13, 2026
What Works: Three Evidence-Based Solutions That Are Making a Difference
While the problem of gender-based violence is vast, there are proven solutions. This post highlights three rigorously…
January 13, 2026
GBV Solve: Open Funding Call for Innovative Solutions to End Gender-Based Violence
Aparajita and J-PAL South Asia are launching an open funding call to identify and fund innovative ideas addressing…







